Riesling wines are made in dry, semisweet, sweet and sparkling styles. While Riesling wines are often consumed young their high acidity and fruit flavors gives it aging potential. The average aging potential for Riesling is 5-15 years for dry, 10-20 years for semi-sweet, and 10-30+ years for sweet. A guide to the sweetness level of German Riesling is to look for the designation on the label. In order of dry to sweet, they are Kabinett, Spätlese, Auslese, Beerenauslese and Trockenbeerenauslese. Many sweet Riesling wines use naturally frozen or botrytised grapes ( a ‘noble rot’ that sweetens and intensifies the wine’s flavors).
Weingut Marco Adamy Wine List © Spaswinefood |
To make sense of a wine list, like the above, let's take a closer look at the categories used to describe Riesling and some suggestions for food pairings. Besides pairing the right food with Riesling is key to appreciating this wine. Try pairing Riesling with fish, curries and all kinds of dishes, and you will not be disappointed.
Trocken Rieslings (Dry)
Labelled ‘Trocken’ these wines are citrus like, similar to Sauvignon Blanc and Chenin Blanc.
Food Pairings: they work exceptionally well with fish and ‘green’ flavors, such as lime or green chili – Thai green curries are a perfect match.
Weingut Schloss Lieser, Riesling Kabinett 2017 © Spaswinefood |
Kabinett Rieslings Lightly Sweet (Dry to Off-Dry)
‘Kabinett’ on the label denotes a lightly sweet wine (off-dry Riesling).
Food Pairings: Their low alcohol make them an ideal accompaniment for a light salad or something salty. It is great as a lunch wine, as it is light and easy to drink.
Spätlese Rieslings Medium Sweet (Sweet)
‘Spätlese’ is a category used for the next sweetness level.
Food Pairings: This type of Riesling is great for spicy dishes, as it can stand up to the bold flavors produced by the heat. This means that curries are ideal because the extra sugar counters the heat, while the acidity provides a delicious balance. Look for one of the many Riesling sweet wine brands that have a refreshing acidity.
Auslese Rieslings (Sweeter)
‘Auslese’ can appear on the labels of sweet wines, but not dessert wines.
Food Pairings: Sweet Rieslings are ideal for dishes that combine sweet and savoury flavors. Honey roasted pork or chicken makes an ideal pairing for this wine.
Dessert Rieslings (Very Sweet & Super Sweet)
Dessert wines are labelled ‘Beerenauslese’ (Very Sweet) and ‘Trockenbeerenauslese’(Super Sweet). Often these wines can cost hundreds of dollars per bottle, but will age for up to 100 years or more.
Food Pairings: Dessert Rieslings, particularly eisweins or icewines, are ideal for pairing with a fruity dessert. This wine is a good accompaniment with a cheese course.
Perhaps you still find the above list confusing. A simple tip is to check the alcohol level. Remember the higher the alcohol level the lower the sweetness. The flavor profile of German Rieslings, ranges from floral, honeysuckle, citrus, to tropical fruit flavors, to minerally, earth-driven flint flavors. As Riesling ages, the wine can have notes of petrol or diesel. This is due a compound in the grape. Do not let this freak you out because the wine is insanely good, especially if the Riesling is aged properly. While this characteristic may not initially sound very appealing however, it is highly prized by conoisseurs.
More on Riesling
Let me share Dr. Loosen's and Ansgar Clüsserath's older vintage Rieslings. These older vintage Riesling wines were not 'Beerenauslese’ (Very Sweet) and ‘Trockenbeerenauslese' (Super Sweet) but Spätlese and Auslese wines.
Dr. Loosen, Ürziger Riesling Spätlese 1997 © Spaswinefood |
Weingut Ansgar Clüsserath, Trittenheimer Apotheke, Riesling Auslese 1992
Weingut Ansgar Clüsserath, Trittenheimer Apotheke Riesling Auslese 1992 © Spaswinefood |
Trittenheimer Apotheke, Riesling Auslese 1992 © Spaswinefood |
Obviously, the vintage Riesling wines were quite a hit. For me, tasting older Riesling wines, and hanging out at Dr. Loosen was a pure delight. After all, we had come to explore Riesling at its best. We were not disappointed.
For me, besides developing a deeper understanding of Riesling styles, visiting the Mosel Valley was a very special time for getting to know the local producers, and hanging out with #winelover friends.
#Winelovers Exploring the Mosel © Spaswinefood
Those Mosel Moments © Spaswinefood
Moreover, I so love being spoiled with aged Riesling wines from Weingut Staffelter Hof.
This 1976 Weingut Staffelter Hof Riesling was amazing.
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